Chemically modified carbon nanotube networks for gas sensing
U. Schlecht1, I. Besnard2, T. Vossmeyer2, A. Yasuda2, K. Balasubramanian1, M. Burghard1, K. Kern1We study the gas sensing behavior of thin networks of single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) contacted with 10-mm interdigitated electrode structures. These networks showed high sensitivity to ammonia and hydrogen at concentrations as low as 1 ppm. In order to approach responses that are useful for technical applications, the nanotubes were chemically modified via evaporation of various thin noble metals on top of the SWCNT-networks. The modified structure of the SWCNT/metal-assemblies was investigated by atomic force microscopy. Furthermore the sensor response was detected as a function of gas-concentration.
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